Mass tourism large
numbers of visitors, often on package holidays, with accommodation and travel
arranged for them
infrastructure for
tourism support
structures and services for visitors such as airports, hotels, electricity,
tour agencies
ecotourism it
involves protecting the environment and the ways of life of local people, and
spreading the benefits of tourism to them
multiplier effect spin-off
from one business growing, allowing other businesses to grow as well
stewardship entrusted
to look after and manage places and areas
fragile environment place
where wildlife and landscape are easily damaged by outsiders, often because it
is a struggle for life to survive there
adventure holidays more
active tourism, with more risk, often off the beaten track, in more unusual
destinations
positive effects advantages,
benefits, things that help economies and people
extreme environment difficult
places for humans to live in or visit, often due to hostile climate, sometimes
due to inaccessible terrain
national park area
set aside to protect landscapes and habitats, and managed to stop visitor
damage
negative effects disadvantages,
costs, things that damage the environment or badly affect the economy and
people
sustainable development growth
of activities working with the environment for a long future, looking after the
needs of future generations
conservation measures
taken to preserve what is there, to maintain landscapes and ecosystems, to look
after historic buildings
external factor something
unrelated to tourism, which affects tourist numbers, such as the economy,
exchange rates, wars and terrorism
management strategies ways to
control development and change, to preserve and conserve, to plan for a
sustainable future
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